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Incorrect bank details: a bank that prepares the transfer order itself may be held liable

In a judgment of 4 March 2026, the Commercial Chamber ruled that the provisions of Article L. 133-21 of the Monetary and Financial Code do not protect the bank where it has not merely executed the payment order. If the bank itself prepared the transfer order based on bank details containing obvious anomalies, it may …

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Fraud involving means of payment: the main burden of proof lies with the bank

On 20 November 2024, the Commercial Chamber of the French Supreme Court (Cour de cassation) ruled (appeal no. 23-15.099) on the liability of users and providers of payment services in the event of fraudulent use of a payment instruments. This ruling, which clarifies the conditions under which liability may be triggered, is in line with …

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